⚡Uncover Your Moat: An AI-Powered Way to Analyze Competitive Advantage with the 7 Powers

1️⃣ Real-World Use Case

A strategy team at a mid-size SaaS company is entering a strategic offsite. The CEO wants clarity on what durable advantages the company actually has—and which are fragile. The team needs a fast way to scan strengths (for alignment) and a rigorous way to stress-test assumptions (for investors and the board).

This is exactly where the 7 Powers framework, developed by strategist Hamilton Helmer, becomes valuable. It helps organizations cut through noise by focusing only on structural sources of long-term competitive advantage.

📚 The 7 Powers Framework

The framework defines seven distinct ways companies build durable moats that compound over time:

  1. Scale Economies – unit costs decline as output grows

  2. Network Economies – value increases as more users join

  3. Counter-Positioning – a new model incumbents can’t adopt without self-harm

  4. Switching Costs – friction or risk deters customers from switching

  5. Branding – trust and identity enable pricing power

  6. Cornered Resource – exclusive access to key assets (IP, data, talent)

  7. Process Power – unique operational know-how built over time

👉 The goal: Identify which Powers your business (or a competitor) holds, how strong they are, and what you can do to reinforce them.

2️⃣ Powerful Prompt

🔹 Tier 1: Basic Mode — Fast, Actionable Scan

Role:

You are a strategy advisor analyzing a company’s competitive advantage using the 7 Powers framework.

Context:

The company wants to assess which Powers apply to its business and how strong they are in order to guide strategy and investment decisions.

Task:

Evaluate the presence and strength of each Power. Deliver a snapshot plus a quick-action table.

Inputs:

- Company: [Insert]

- Industry: [Insert]

- Main product/service: [Insert]

- Customers: [Insert]

- Key competitors: [Insert]

Guardrail:

- Only use the information provided. Do not assume or invent facts.

- If data is missing, mark as Insufficient Data.

Output:

Executive Snapshot (≤5 bullets)

- Likely Powers (ranked)

- Time horizon (short/medium/long-term)

- 1–2 quick recommendations

7 Powers Table | Power | Applies? (Y/N) | Strength (High/Med/Low) | Why it matters |

(Copy-paste into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini; swap the context to fit any domain.)

🔹 Tier 2: Advanced Mode — Evidence-Based Strategy Logic

Role:

You are a strategy advisor specializing in durable competitive advantage.

Context:

The company is preparing a strategic review and needs a rigorous, evidence-based analysis of its long-term moats.

Task:

Apply the 7 Powers framework using only provided inputs. For each Power, reason from evidence, state confidence levels, and identify disconfirmers.

Inputs:

- Company: [Insert]

- Industry: [Insert]

- Main product/service: [Insert]

- Customers: [Insert]

- Key competitors: [Insert]

- Revenue/margin signals (if available)

- Proprietary assets (IP, data, partnerships, processes)

- Company stage (Startup/Growth/Mature)

- Strategic goals

Guardrails:

- Only use provided inputs (or clearly cite external facts)

- Mark Insufficient Data if key input is missing

- Distinguish clearly between:

Evidence – direct inputs or known facts

Inference – logical conclusions from data

Assumption – guesses or unknowns

- Assign a Confidence Level (High/Medium/Low) for each Power

- Add a Disconfirmer: what evidence would falsify or weaken the conclusion

Reasoning Snapshot (for each Power):

- 3–5 logic steps connecting inputs to conclusion

- Key assumptions made

- Alternative explanations considered

- Why this conclusion holds despite uncertainty

Output:

A) Executive Snapshot

- Ranked Powers with fragility risks

- 3 recommendations to build or defend moat

B) 7 Powers Evaluation Table

| Power | Applies? | Strength | Evidence | Reasoning Snapshot | Risks/Disconfirmers | Confidence |

C) Moat-Build Plan (12 months)

- 3–5 initiatives with metrics, each explicitly tied to one Power

(Copy-paste into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini; swap the context to fit any domain.)

3️⃣ Why It Works (mental-model stack)

  • 7 Powers Framework (Helmer): Codifies structural sources of lasting advantage

  • First Principles Thinking: Strips advantage down to root drivers, not surface metrics

  • Second-Order Thinking: Projects durability and compounding effects over time

  • Bayesian Reasoning: Explicit confidence + disconfirmers prevent strategic overreach

4️⃣ How to Tweak It for Your Org

  • Enterprise SaaS → emphasize Switching Costs, Process Power, Cornered Resources

  • Consumer Apps → highlight Network Effects, Branding, Counter-Positioning

  • Industrial/Manufacturing → prioritize Scale Economies + operational Process Power

  • Startups → add a “Potential to Build” column for Powers not yet developed

5️⃣ How to Use This in Your Next Session

When to apply it:
– Annual planning, investor decks, competitor tear-downs, board prep

What inputs you need:
– Company profile, industry context, customer base, financial/asset signals

Step-by-step action flow:
– Step 1: Run Basic Mode first (30–60 min) to align on likely advantages
– Step 2: Escalate to Advanced Mode for deeper, evidence-based logic (2–3 hrs)
– Step 3: Use outputs (Executive Snapshot + Tables) directly in decks or workshops
– Step 4: Translate Moat-Build Plan into roadmap/OKRs

Estimated time:
– Basic ~45 min | Advanced ~2–3 hrs

Think better, frame smarter, decide sharper. – Clarity Prompts team

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